Published in Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, Vol. LIX
Written by Tatiana NAGACEVSCHI, Sava GRIȚCAN
The study of different maintenance methods of sloppy soils used under orchards through their influence on the physical and chemical soils proprieties, with the purposes of assessing the state, should be completed taking into account the factors that determine their degree of stability. Not least should be monitored soil-plant relationship and the final product exposed through quality and quantity of fruit harvested on different types of soil maintenance. In order to propose the most optimal maintenance methods of sloppy soil in the fruit plantations and even maintaining and improving the soil physical parameters were monitored several methods of soil maintenance in the orchard. As witness served the arable soil, most often used in orchards in Moldova, other maintenance methods investigated that were used is soil maintained in the row: 1. Grassed; 2. under pellicle; 3. the use of herbicides; 4. Herbicides + mulching. The results obtained demonstrate that the improvement and maintenance of soil physical and chemical parameters and quality and quantity of harvested fruit corresponds to variant 1 and 2.
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