Published in Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, Vol. LXVIII, Issue 1
Written by Ilie Cătălin DINUȚĂ, Maria Magdalena PODEA, Doru Ioan MARIN
In the conservation agriculture, minimum tillage and direct sowing have been widely spread lately in the wheat crop. The paper presents the experimental results obtained in the agricultural year 2023-2024 regarding the effect of pedoameliorative and basic soil works - conventional and conservative system (direct sowing) on the wheat crop. The research was carried out in the experimental field of the ARDS Pitesti-Albota. The yield varied according to the pedoameliorative works (scarified soil, nonscarified soil), the depth of the basic soil works, but also the climatic conditions recorded during the research period. In the experimental year 2024, the average wheat yield recorded a value of 5683 kg/ha in the scarified soil variant and 5399 kg/ha in the nonscarified soil variant, with a difference of 284 kg/ha in favor of the scarified soil variants. From the data obtained in the reserch area of ARDS Pitesti Albota in the conditions of the typical luvosol, the conservation system was favorable to the wheat crop.
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