Published in Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, Vol. LXII, Issue 1
Written by Emilian MOCANU, Ion BACEAN, Nicolai CAZMALÎ, Olesea COJOCARU, Rodica MELNIC, Oxana POPA, Maria LUPAŞCU
Research over three years has allowed us to highlight the extension of the fruit lantations in Glodeni district. In the area of fruit plantations, the apple showed 98.1% of the total area of the trees. The structure of the species of fruit plantations does not correspond to the requirements of the national economy and equires optimization through the ecological reconstruction of the existing orchards. All orchard soils have at the top of the profile a dilapidated layer with an average depth of 57.3%, non-homogeneous by color, structure and other orphological indices, with physicochemical properties and nutrient assurance, which mostly determines the preading the root system and the productivity of the fruit plantations. It was highlighted that the 3 years verage values of real production were lower than the potential one, which requires more favorable conditions for fruit lantations.
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