ISSN 2285-5785, ISSN CD-ROM 2285-5793, ISSN ONLINE 2285-5807, ISSN-L 2285-5785

THE EFFECT OF PHYTOSANITARY TREATMENTS ON WHEAT CROP (Triticum aestivum L.) AGAINST Zymoseptoria tritici (Desmazières) Quaedvlieg & Crous AND Blumeria graminis F. sp. tritici (Decandolle) Speer

Published in Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, Vol. LXIX, Issue 1
Written by Constantin MACSIM, Andrei-Mihai GAFENCU, Andreea-Mihaela FLOREA, Andreea ENEA, Florin-Daniel LIPȘA, Eugen ULEA

Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is one of the most important and widely cultivated cereals; however, grain yield can be significantly affected by pathogen attacks, especially Zymoseptoria tritici (Desmazières) Quaedvlieg & Crous and Blumeria graminis (de Candolle) Speer. These pathogens reduce photosynthesis, affect plant vigor, and cause significant yield losses. To reduce these losses, it is necessary to use specific plant protection products containing active substances with different modes of action. This research was carried out in Iași County and includes observations on crop
phytotoxicity and vigor, the severity and incidence of pathogen attacks, as well as the effectiveness of treatments. The studied variety was FDL Miranda, on which 14 plant protection products were applied. Following the conducted research, it was observed that the wheat plants did not exhibit phytotoxicity to any of the applied products, and the crop vigor was very good. The pathogen Zymoseptoria tritici recorded the lowest attack severity of 6.00% when the product Priaxor EC (1.0 L/ha) was applied, while for Blumeria graminis, the variant treated with Revycare (1.5 L/ha) recorded
the lowest attack severity of 4.83%.

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{simplepopup popup="false" name="Citation46"}MACSIM C., GAFENCU A.M., FLOREA A.M., ENEA A., LIPSA F.D., ULEA E. 2026, THE EFFECT OF PHYTOSANITARY TREATMENTS ON WHEAT CROP (Triticum aestivum L.) AGAINST Zymoseptoria tritici (Desmazières) Quaedvlieg & Crous AND Blumeria graminis F. sp. tritici (Decandolle) Speer. Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, Vol. LXIX, Issue 1, ISSN 2285-5785, 386-393. {/simplepopup}