Published in Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, Vol. LXVI, Issue 2
Written by Yordan YORDANOV, Tonya GEORGIEVA, Malgozhata BEROVA
The purpose of the study is to determine the influence of fertilization on the growth and development of Triticum monococcum L. A three-year field experiment was conducted at the Agricultural University - Plovdiv. A block method was used in four replications, with a plot area of 15 m2. The main factors of the study are: year (2018-2019; 2019-2020 and 2020-2021), and fertilization (Control - no fertilization; Italpolina - soil fertilizer, Naturamin WSP - foliar fertilizer). The phenological development of the crop was analyzed, as well as interphase periods. The growing season was 231 days in which they accumulated 1512.2°C effective temperature sums. Growth in height is highly dependent on the year. Plants reach sizes of 81.19 to 113.18 cm. The year has a strong influence on tillering - the most number of tillers per plant (4.4-4.6) develop in the second and third years. Italpolina - soil fertilizer has a better effect on this indicator. The influence of soil fertilizer is stronger compared to foliar fertilizer both on the number of productive tillers/plant and on the number of productive stems/m2.
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{simplepopup popup="false" name="Citation56"}YORDANOV Y., GEORGIEVA T., BEROVA M. 2023, INFLUENCE OF FERTILIZATION ON SOME PARAMETERS OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF Triticum monococcum L. IN THE CONDITIONS OF ORGANIC FARMING IN BULGARIA. Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, Vol. LXVI, Issue 2, ISSN 2285-5785, 432-440. {/simplepopup}